White Spots On The Skin – What Causes Them?

White spots on the skin are a phenomenon that affects many people and is often a little annoying. These patches easily appear during the sunny days of summer, and with tanned skin, you can clearly see smaller and larger patches of white. What causes these blemishes? And is there anything wrong with them besides the fact that for many they are an annoying aesthetic dilemma?
White spots on the skin - what causes them?

White spots often appear on the back or face and are often seen in very young people. In this article, we’ll talk about suitable treatments for such white areas of the skin and blemishes, but it’s also worth remembering with this that if you have any questions, you should visit a doctor – in this case, a dermatologist.

White spots appear on the skin

1. Tinea versicolor

Tinea versicolor is a very common dilemma. While this phenomenon may seem serious and strange, there is no need to worry about white spots on the skin, as  this problem is not serious. In addition, it also leaves most of itself. Tinea versicolor usually manifests as white patches on the skin in these specific areas:

  • chest and back
  • arms, thighs and legs
  • areas that are easily exposed to the sun in summer

White spots usually appear during the hottest times of summer or just before fall. They most often occur in young people, as sweating, hormonal changes, and moisture are influential factors in the development of these skin changes.

As we mentioned at the beginning, this problem is not dangerous, contagious, or painful – white spots may be aesthetically unpleasant, but they can still be treated so that fading is possible to some extent.

How can tinea versicolor  be treated?

Tinea versicolor is a type of fungus that appears on the skin and therefore requires the right kind of treatment to alleviate the problem. A few means are usually effective, so for many, fortunately, there are solutions. The following treatments are recommended for the treatment of white patches of skin on tinea versicolor discoloration:

  • Antifungal medications such as Terbinafine or miconazole that work well for inflammation.
  • Another great way to treat this problem is to use a shampoo that contains selenium and sulfur. Such a shampoo is effective and can simply be applied to the area in question in the evening so that the effect can occur overnight. Then in the morning you should wash to get the substance out of the skin.
  • If you want, you can also prepare a home treatment that can alleviate the visibility of the white areas of the skin by a hint. To do this, you should first get an aloe vera plant. So put a little herbal gel on your skin, rub the area lightly, and let the gel work for a few hours. Then take a shower so you can wash your skin.
  • However, when performing these treatments, it should be remembered that if you repeat them for two weeks but do not notice any change in the visibility of the white spots, you may want to see a dermatologist.

2.  Vitiligo

 

white patches on the skin: vitiligo

Vitiligo is a more serious skin problem than the previous phenomenon. It involves a decrease in pigment from the skin – this is melanin, and the problem is caused by a defect in human resistance. This error means that the body destroys and attacks certain types of cells, in this case melanocytes. The following are the main features of this disease:

  • White spots begin to appear on the skin all over the body. They can be large or small, and they can be of any shape.
  • They do not usually cause discomfort, pain, itching or irritation to the skin. They appear completely without symptoms, but with the eye, these spots are easily noticeable.
  • In general, skin changes are common in people who live in humid weather.
  • Sometimes these white spots may turn brown in color and begin to flake slightly. That’s when many start to find the problem more disturbing.

Is there a cure for vitiligo?

  • Unfortunately, there is no effective cure for this ailment. It is a disorder of human resistance and is often linked to genetic factors in the body. Thus, treatments cannot effectively and safely prevent the destruction of melanocytes.
  • Sometimes attempts are made to correct pigmentation with steroids or immunomodulators, but this does not always produce the desired results. Instead, experts recommend that the patient use sunscreen (creams) to allow these pigmented areas to be protected from the sun’s rays.
  • When it comes to natural treatments, many rely on aloe vera plants, and in addition, baths made from turmeric and mustard oil, for example, can help prevent this problem. However, it is clear that the white areas already on the skin will not go away, but you may be able to alleviate your problem a bit and at the same time treat your skin in general.

What role does food play in causing the problem?

 

eat healthily to prevent white spots on the skin

This is something to remember if you have noticed white spots on your skin. If your diet is poor, you may suffer from vitamin or mineral deficiencies. You should be especially careful with small spots, and you should really try to prevent them. However, if they do occur, you may want to see a doctor so that you can have the necessary tests for your health. Skin changes can be a symptom of some nutritional deficiency in your body.

  • Sometimes white patches on the skin may be due to a lack of calcium, vitamin D, or vitamin E, and then it would be important to eat a lot of foods that are high in calcium. However, keep in mind that there are foods other than dairy products for this purpose, as this mineral is abundant in many natural products. Vegetables are also high in calcium, which is vital for the body – it is a very important factor for the condition of your skin and bones.
  • Sometimes white spots on the skin are the result of a poor diet in general. Although they are in themselves a harmless symptom, they may indicate an unbalanced food intake, so always see a doctor if you suspect this is the case.
  • Remember that there are many different dietary supplements that can help you improve the well-being and health of your skin. We recommend that you improve your diet by making it balanced so that you can prevent these small but irritating skin changes from occurring and combat any more serious problem associated with them.

So if you notice white spots on your skin, take these basic instructions to help, and always see a doctor if necessary!

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